| Symmetric Polyneuropathy |
 | symmetric, length-dependent involvement, with classic glove-and-stocking
pattern of sensory loss and distal weakness |
 | has a long differential diagnosis. |
|
| Acute motor paralysis with minimal sensory
disturbance. |
 | Guillain-Barré syndrome |
 | Diphtheritic polyneuropathy |
|
| Subacute sensorimotor neuropathy |
 | Nutritional deficiency:
 | alcoholism (beriberi), pellagra, vitamin B12 deficiency. |
|
 | Heavy metals and solvents:
 | arsenic, lead, mercury, thallium, methyl-n-butylketone, n-hexane, methyl
bromide, organophosphates, acrylamide. |
|
 | Drug effects:
 | isoniazid, ethionamide, hydralazine, nitrofurantoin, disulfiram,
vincristine, chloramphenicol, phenytoin, dapsone, etc. |
|
 | Uremic neuropathy
 | When creatinine clearance < 10% of normal, motor conduction velocity
slows. |
 | Symptoms: unpleasant dysesthesia in the feet. |
 | Rarely cause disabling motor weakness and autonomic involvement. |
|
|
| Chronic sensorimotor polyneuropathy. |
 | Benign form in the elderly |
 | Connective tissue diseases |
 | Uremia (occasionally subacute) |
 | Beriberi (usually subacute) |
 | Carcinoma (paraneoplastic syndrome) |
 | Paraproteinemias |
 | Hypothyroidism |
 | Amyloidosis
- Wash Univ |
 | Diabetes |
 | Leprosy |
 | Hereditary (Charcot-Marie-Tooth and others) |
|
| Proximal + distal weakness + sensory loss |
 | Inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
|
|
| Symmetric sensory loss with no weakness |
 | Chronic
crytogenic sensory neuropathy (CSPN) |
 | Metabolic (Diabetes and others) |
 | Drugs, toxins |
|
| Symmetric sensory loss + distal areflexia + UMN
signs |
 | B12 deficiency and other causes of combined system degeneration with
peripheral neuropathy |
|